Litlhoko tsa balebeli ba lifofane le meputso ✅. Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa mosebeletsi oa sefofane ke ho boloka bapalami le basebetsi ba sefofane ba bolokehile. Ba arabela maemong afe kapa afe a tšohanyetso a hlahang sefofaneng mme ba etsa bonnete ba hore motho e mong le e mong o latela melao ea Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
Na u labalabela ho tseba ka peiso ee e fofang haholo? Ha re shebeng ka hloko hore na re ka ba basebeletsi ba lifofane joang le koetliso le setifikeiti seo bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba lokelang ho se fumana.
Mosebeletsi oa sefofane litlhokahalo le mangolo a thuto
Sefofane se seng le se seng se na le litlhokahalo tsa sona tsa ho ba mofani oa sefofane:
- 4'11 -6'4 Bophahamo: Lifofane tse ngata tsa lifofane li na le lithibelo tse ngata tse thibelang bophahamo.
- Bophelo bo botle ka ho fetisisa
- Likutlo tse hlano: kutlo / pono / ho thetsa / ho fofonela / ho latsoa
- Ponahalo e ntle le e koetlisitsoeng hantle ka kakaretso.
- Pono e ka lokisoang ka lilense kapa likhalase
- Ha ho phunya sefahleho: 1 lesale ka tsebeng (lobe feela)
- Litšoantšo - Litlhoko tsa balebeli ba lifofane bakeng sa li-tattoo li fapane ho sefofane ka seng.
- Lithibelo tsa lilemo
- Ho feta lilemo tse 21: lifofane tsohle
- 19-20 - ho feta halofo ea lifofane
- 18 - menyetla e fokolang ea mesebetsi: lifofane tse sa tloaelehang (charter, poraefete, likhoebo le basebetsi ba karolo ea 135)
Litlhoko THUTO - PUO
- Diploma ea sekolo se phahameng kapa GED
- Botho ba Senyesemane (Ho bala, ho ngola, ho mamela le ho bua) - Batho ba buang lipuo tse peli ba tlameha ho bala, ho ngola, ho utloisisa le ho bua Senyesemane le puo e tlatselletseng hantle.
- Bakhethoa ba khethiloeng ba na le mosebeletsi oa sefofane, maeto, kamohelo ea baeti kapa koetliso ea bohahlauli.
Litlhoko BOPHELO - BOITSEBISO - SETSELA
- Moahi oa United States kapa Green Card Holder: Ha ba etsa kopo ho boema-fofane bo thehiloeng US, bakopi ba tlameha ho ba le matla a felletseng a molao a ho sebetsa US mme ba tsebe ho tloha le ho kena hape US ntle le ketsahalo.
- ID: Sena se kenyelletsa phasepoto e sebetsang, karete ea ts'ireletso ea sechaba, le / kapa ID ea foto e fanoeng ke mmuso.
- Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lifofane ea Federal e hloka ho hlahlojoa ka morao bakeng sa mosebeletsi e mong le e mong oa sefofane. Litekete tsa ho paka makoloi kapa tsa lebelo li a amoheleha, empa lintho tse kang li-DUI kapa litlaleho tsa ho ts'oara li ka ama menyetla ea hau ea mosebetsi hampe.
Litlhoko PONAHALO - KAMANO
Ho fapana le tumelo e tloaelehileng, shebahala joaloka supermodel ha ho na e 'ngoe ea litlhoko tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane . U ka leboha thelevishene le libaesekopo ka mofuta ona. Empa o hloka itlhopha hantle . Sena se bolela ho ba le ponahalo e makhethe le e hlokang seriti e ke keng ea khopisa le ka mohla! ha ho motho !
Ho sa tsotelehe o sebeletsa sefofane sefe, o tlameha ho sheba karolo eo. Ke e 'ngoe ea litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho lifofane tse ngata ho na le melaoana e thata ea boitlhopho eo u tlamehang ho e latela ho boloka lebitso la sefofane le litekanyetso tsa k'hamphani ea hau. Ke e 'ngoe ea litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane - ehlile e hloka ho bonoa e le karolo ea thepa ea ka tlung. Mohlala: lieta li lula li bentšitsoe, kamehla e le junifomo ea k'hamphani eohle, e lula e na le hempe e kentsoeng kahare 'me ha ho mohla e nang le' mala o hlabisang lihlong oa moriri.
Ponahalo ke ntho e ngoe le e ngoe (ka botebo):
- Mokhoa oa moriri: Qoba sehiloeng sa morao-rao se fetelletseng sa setaele 'me u khomarele mekhoa e tloahelehileng le e hloahloa.
- Mmala oa moriri: Ha ho 'mala oa moriri o seng oa tlhaho. Ke hore, pinki, pherese kapa boputsoa ba motlakase.
- Bolelele ba moriri: ka ka hodima mahetla kapa molaleng. Boloka li-bangs tsa hau li le kaholimo ho lintši tsa hau.
- Jeweler's: nyane ebile e nyane. Ha ho lifaha tse kholo tse leketlileng, ha ho na li-trinket tse lutseng. Lesale le le leng letsohong le leng le le leng.
- Linoko tsa letsoho: se ba amohela, ha feela ba le mekhoa e metle. Se ke oa leka oache ea morao-rao e tšoeu ea khosatsana ea popi ka leqheka le leholo.
- Boelana: Minor eyeliner, blushes, lintlha tse ling tse hlahelletseng le lithane tsa tlhaho feela.
- Ho phunya: sa lumelloe. Mohlomong ntle le li-studs tse ntle litsebeng.
- Litšoantšo: E koahetsoeng kamehla ke liaparo. Tattoo molaleng kapa sefahlehong? Ho hang!
Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho apara ho latela litlhoko tse behiloeng ke sefofane.
Ho bohlokoa hape hore ba labalabelang ho ba balebeli ba lifofane ba nahane ka ho fetoha ha bona mabapi le phalliso le hore na ba batla ho lula haufi hakae le lehae. Lifofane tse ling tsa lifofane li hloka ho fallisoa.
Litlhoko tsa Matla a 'mele
Ho ba mosebeletsi oa sefofane ehlile ke mosebetsi o boima haholo 'meleng, haholo ha o tla o etsa ka matsatsi le matsatsi o sa phomole. Mona ke mohlala oa litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane:
- Ho phahamisa mekotla e boima lilokising tse holimo
- Ho sutumelletsa koloi e sebelisang liponto tse 200 ho ea holimo le tlase sehlekehlekeng
- Ho boloka botsitso ba hau nakong ea sefofane, ha o ntse o sebeletsa bapalami lijo le lino, le nakong ea moferefere (ho seng bonolo joalo ka ha o utloahala ha matsoho a hau a tletse!).
- Ho tsamaea lik'hilomithara ho pholletsa le boema-fofane le ntle le ho lahleha tseleng.
- Ho sebetsa libakeng tse thata
- E khona ho sebetsa ka ntlong e nang le khatello, e nang le moea o nchafalitsoeng nako e telele
- Ho laola jet lag / boroko ba boroko
- Ho sebetsa liphetoho tse telele, nako e telele ho feta lihora tse 12
U ka ba mosebeletsi oa sefofane joang
Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba fumana koetliso ho mohiri oa bona mme ba tlameha ho netefatsoa ke Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba hloka diploma ea sekolo se phahameng kapa boiphihlelo bo lekanang le ba ts'ebeletso ea bareki.
Bakopi ba tlameha ho ba bonyane lilemo tse 18, ba tšoanelehe ho sebetsa United States, ba be le phasepoto e nepahetseng, 'me ba fetise tlhahlobo ea morao-rao le teko ea lithethefatsi. Ba tlameha ho ba le pono e ka lokisoang bonyane 20/40 mme khafetsa e tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko tse phahameng tse behiloeng ke sefofane. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba kanna ba tlameha ho etsa tlhahlobo ea bongaka.
Basebeletsi ba lifofane ba tlameha ho hlahisa ponahalo ea botsebi mme ba se na li-tattoo tse bonahalang, ho phunya 'mele, kapa moriri o sa tloaelehang kapa litlolo.
Thuto ea basebeletsi ba lifofane
Ka kakaretso, diploma ea sekolo se phahameng e hlokahala hore e be mosebeletsi oa sefofane. Lifofane tse ling tsa lifofane li kanna tsa khetha ho hira likhetho tse nkileng lithuto tsa koleche.
Ba sebetsang lifofaneng tsa machabeng ba kanna ba tlameha ho tseba puo esele. Ba bang ba ingolisa likolong tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane.
Boiphihlelo ba mosebetsi mosebetsing o amanang le bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ka kakaretso ba hloka boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2 mosebetsing oa ts'ebeletso pele ba fumana mosebetsi oa bona oa pele oa ho ba mosebeletsi oa sefofane. Phihlelo ena e ka kenyelletsa maemo a ts'ebeletso ea bareki lireschorenteng, lihoteleng kapa libakeng tsa phomolo. Boiphihlelo ba thekiso kapa maemo a mang a hlokang ho ikopanya le sechaba le ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho tšebeletso ea bareki le hona ho ka thusa ho nts'etsapele litsebo tse hlokahalang ho ba mohlokomeli ea atlehileng oa sefofane.
Koetliso ea basebeletsi ba lifofane
Hang ha mohiri oa lifofane a hiriloe, lifofane li fana ka koetliso ea tsona ea pele, e nkang libeke tse 3-6. Koetliso hangata e etsahala setsing sa koetliso ea sefofane 'me e ea hlokahala bakeng sa setifikeiti sa FAA.
Baithuti ba ithuta lits'ebetso tsa maemo a tšohanyetso joalo ka ho tsoa ka sefofaneng, ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa tšohanyetso le ho fana ka thuso ea pele. Ba boetse ba fumana taeo e ikhethang mabapi le melaoana ea sefofane, ts'ebetso ea lik'hamphani le mesebetsi.
Ho ea qetellong ea thupelo, baithuti ba nka lifofane tsa boikoetliso. Ba tlameha ho phethela koetliso ea ho boloka mosebetsi oa sefofane. Ha ba se ba fetile thupelo ea pele, basebeletsi ba bacha ba lifofane ba fumana setifikeiti sa FAA sa Boiphihlelo bo Bontšitsoeng mme ba tsoelapele ho fumana koetliso e eketsehileng mosebetsing joalo ka ha mohiri oa bona a hloka.
Laesense, setifikeiti le ngoliso bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Basebeletsi bohle ba lifofane ba tlameha ho netefatsoa ke FAA. Bakeng sa ho netefatsoa, bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho phethela lenaneo la mohiri la bona la pele le ho ngola tlhahlobo. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba netefalitsoe bakeng sa mefuta e itseng ea lifofane mme ba tlameha ho fumana koetliso bakeng sa mofuta o mong le o mong oa lifofane tseo ba tla sebetsa ho tsona. Ntle le moo, ba tlileng kopanong ba fumana koetliso e tloaelehileng selemo se seng le se seng ho boloka setifikeiti sa bona.
Tsoelo-pele bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Tsoelo-pele ea mosebetsi e ipapisitse le bophahamo. Lifofaneng tsa machabeng, bathusi ba baholo khafetsa ba hlokomela mosebetsi oa bathusi ba bang. Bathusi ba baholo ba ka fetela maemong a botsamaisi moo ba ikarabellang ho hira, ho koetlisa le ho hlophisa.
Litšoaneleho tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Tlhokomelo. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho hlokomela likotsi life kapa life tsa polokeho le ts'ireletso nakong ea sefofane. Ba tlameha hape ho ela hloko litlhoko tsa bapalami ho netefatsa boiphihlelo bo monate ba ho eta.
Tsebo ea puisano. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho bua ka mokhoa o hlakileng, ba mamele ka hloko, 'me ba sebelisane hantle le bapalami le basebetsi ba bang.
Tsebo ea litšebeletso tsa bareki. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho ba le botsitso, masene le boiphihlelo ba ho sebetsana le maemo a sithabetsang le ho hlokomela litlhoko tsa bapalami.
Tsebo ea ho etsa liqeto. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba tlameha ho nka khato e tiileng maemong a tšohanyetso.
Ho hanela 'mele. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba sututsa, ba hula le ho laela thepa ea tšebeletso, ba bula le ho koala li-buns ka holimo, ebe ba ema le ho tsamaea nako e telele.
Meputso ea bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Karolelano ea moputso oa selemo le selemo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane ke $ 56,640. Moputso oa boipheliso ke moputso oo halofo ea basebetsi ba fumaneng moputso o fetang chelete eo le halofo e fumaneng chelete e tlase. Liphesente tse 10 tse tlase li fumane chelete e ka tlase ho $ 29,270 mme liperesente tse 10 tse holimo li fumane ho feta $ 80,940 .
Karolelano ea moputso oa selemo le selemo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane liindastering tse kholo tseo ba sebetsang ho tsona ke tse latelang:
| Lipalangoang tsa moea tse hlophisitsoeng | $ 56,830 |
| Lipalangoang tsa moea tse sa reroang | $ 53,870 |
| Ts'ehetsa mesebetsi ea lipalangoang tsa moea | $ 45,200 |
Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba fuoa kabelo ea lijo le marobalo ha ba ntse ba sebetsa kantle ho ntlo. Le ha ba tlang kopanong ba koptjoa ho reka liunifomo le mekotla ea pele, lifofane tsa lifofane ka kakaretso li lefella tse nkeloang sebaka le tlhokomelo. Bahlokomeli ba lifofane ka kakaretso ba tšoaneleha bakeng sa litheolelo tsa lifofane kapa litulo tse bolokiloeng mahala ka sefofane sa bona.
Baeti ba tloaetse ho fofa lihora tse 75-100 ka khoeli 'me hangata ba qeta lihora tse ling tse 50 ka khoeli fatše, ba lokisa lifofane, ba ngola litlaleho,' me ba emetse hore lifofane li fihle. Ba ka qeta masiu a 'maloa ka beke ba le hole le hae. Boholo ba sebetsa lihora tse fapaneng. Basebeletsi ba bang ba lifofane ba sebetsa nakoana.
Botho ba mokhatlo oa basebeletsi ba lifofane
Boholo ba bahlokomeli ba lifofane ke litho tsa mokhatlo.
Pono ea Jobo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Ho hakanngoa hore ho hiroa basebeletsi ba lifofane ho hola ka liperesente tsa 17 lilemong tse leshome tse tlang, ka potlako ho feta karolelano ea mesebetsi eohle.
Lifofane tse ngata tsa lifofane li nkela lifofane tse nyane sebaka ka tse ncha, tse kholo tse ka amohelang palo e kholo ea bapalami. Ka lebaka leo, phetoho ena e ka eketsa palo ea bahlokomeli ba lifofane ba hlokoang litseleng tse ling.
Pono ea Jobo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
Tlholisano ea mesebetsi e tla lula e le matla hobane mosebetsi ka kakaretso o hohela bakopi ba bangata ho feta maemo a bulehileng. Litebello tsa mosebetsi e lokela ho ba tsona tse molemohali ho bakopi ba nang le lengolo la koleche.
Menyetla e mengata ea mesebetsi e tla tsoa tlhokong ea ho nka sebaka sa bathusi ba tlohelang basebetsi.
| Sehlooho sa mosebetsi | Mosebetsi, 2019 | Mosebetsi o reriloeng, 2029 | Phetoho, 2019-29 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liphesente | Nomoro | |||
| Bathusi ba lifofane | 121,900 | 143,000 | 17 | 21,100 |
Kakaretso:
Karolo ea mosebeletsi oa sefofane ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea polokeho ea sefofane le bapalami. Ke uena mohala o ka pele oa k'hamphani le motho ea tla etsa phapang ho boiphihlelo ba bapalami, e leng eona ntho ea mantlha khamphani e ngoe le e ngoe: khotsofalo ea bareki. Kahoo, o hloka ho ba molemohali mme o netefatse hore ba na le tse ntlehali ka ho fetisisa.
Lifofane tsa lifofane li beha bareng haholo. Ka litlhokahalo tsena tsohle tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane, hammoho le lenaneo la bona le pharaletseng la koetliso, u ka tseba hore ba khethehile haholo ka bao ba ba tlisang sehlopheng. Rea kholoa hore batho ba bang ba ka fumana lethathamo lena le ba sithabetsa kapa ba ba etsa hore ba ipotse hore na ho bohlokoa.
Kakaretso ea litlhoko tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane ke ena:
- Nako e tlase: lilemo tse 18 ho isa ho tse 21, ho latela sefofane.
- Boima: 4 maoto a 11 inches le 6 feet 3 inches, kapa 150 cm le 190 cm bolelele. Hona hoa qoqoa (bona Boholo)
- Boima: E-ba boima bo phetseng hantle bakeng sa bolelele ba hau!
- Finyella: 208 cm (ka letsoho ha ho hlokahala!)
- Pono: 20/30, ka mehato ea khalemelo kapa ntle le eona
- Ponahalo: E hloekile, e makhethe, e boloka mekhoa.
- Re na le tsebo e ntle ea puisano.
- Eba moetapele oa sehlopha sa profeshenale ea sebetsang hantle tlasa khatello, ea mamello le ea tenyetsehang, hape ea tsebang batho ba maemo ohle a bophelo (hara ba bang!)
- Ikemisetse 'me u khone ho mamella, ho sebetsana le ho se utloise bohloko le ho beha' mele oa hau tekong.
SEHLOOHO METSI :
- Bureau of Statistics Statistics. U ka ba mosebeletsi oa sefofane joang . E khutlisitsoe ka la 20 Mmesa, 2021.
- Lifofane tsa SkyWest. Tataiso ea Mosebeletsi oa Sefofane . E khutlisitsoe ka la 20 Mmesa, 2021.
- Lifofane tsa lifofane tsa Amerika. Basebeletsi ba lifofane ba Amerika . E khutlisitsoe ka la 20 Mmesa, 2021.
- Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lifofane ea Federal. Setifikeiti sa Baamoheli ba Lifofane se Bontšitsoeng Boemo bo Botle . E khutlisitsoe ka la 20 Mmesa, 2021.
- Patlo ea mesebetsi ho lifofane.
- U ka ba mosebeletsi oa sefofane joang
- Thuto ea basebeletsi ba lifofane
- Boiphihlelo ba mosebetsi mosebetsing o amanang le bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Koetliso ea basebeletsi ba lifofane
- Laesense, setifikeiti le ngoliso bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Tsoelo-pele bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Litšoaneleho tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Meputso ea bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Botho ba mokhatlo oa basebeletsi ba lifofane
- Pono ea Jobo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Pono ea Jobo bakeng sa bahlokomeli ba lifofane
- Kakaretso:
- Kakaretso ea litlhoko tsa bahlokomeli ba lifofane ke ena: